Food in Shakespeare: Early Modern Dietaries and the PlaysA study of common and exotic food in Shakespeare's plays, this is the first book to explore early modern English dietary literature to understand better the significance of food in Shakespearean drama. Food in Shakespeare provides for modern readers and audiences an historically accurate account of the range of, and conflicts between, contemporary ideas that informed the representations of food in the plays. It also focuses on the social and moral implications of familiar and strange foodstuff in Shakespeare's works. This new approach provides substantial fresh readings of Hamlet, Macbeth, As you Like It, The Winter's Tale, Henry IV Parts 1 and 2, Henry V, Titus Andronicus, Coriolanus, Pericles, Timon of Athens, and the co-authored Sir Thomas More. Among the dietaries explored are Andrew Boorde's A Compendyous Regyment or a Dyetary of Healthe (1547), William Bullein's The Gouernement of Healthe (1595), Thomas Elyot's The Castle of Helthe (1595) and Thomas Cogan's The Hauen of Health (1636). These dieteries were republished several times in the early modern period; together they typify the genre's condemnation of surfeit and the tendency to blame human disease on feeding practices. This study directs scholarly attention to the importance of early modern dietaries, analyzing their role in wider culture as well as their intersection with dramatic art. In the dietaries food and drink are indices of one's position in relation to complex ideas about rank, nationality, and spiritual well-being; careful consumption might correct moral as well as physical shortcomings. The dietaries are an eclectic genre: some contain recipes for the reader to try, others give tips on more general lifestyle choices, but all offer advice on how to maintain good health via diet. Although some are more stern and humourless than others, the overwhelming impression is that of food as an ally in the battle against disease and ill-health as well as a potential enemy. |
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animals apparently appetite association audience authorities avoid bear become beer believed belly blood body bread Bullein called cause chapter citizens claims clear Cogan condition considered consumed consumption Coriolanus death denounced described desire diet dietaries disease drink early modern eaten eating effect Elizabethan Elyot England English especially excessive exotic familiar feast feeding figure fish flesh Fluellen focus food and feeding foodstuff foreigners gluttony Hamlet Henry History Holinshed human hunting important indicated Ireland Irish John John’s kill kind King leek Leontes live London Macbeth means meat medicinal melancholy milk Moffett moral nature noted Oxford perhaps period physical Pistol play pointed practice provoked reference regarded represents Roman scene seems sense sexual Shakespeare Sir John Sir Thomas social specifically strange suffering suggests Thomas Elyot thou thought Timon University Press warns wine Winter’s Tale witches women