sioned in both their spirits. Time, and resignation to the will of God, cured every breach in his heart before I made acquaintance with him, though he always persisted in saying he never rightly recovered the loss of his wife. It is in allusion to her that he records the observation of a female critic, as he calls her, in Gay's Life; and the lady of great beauty and elegance, mentioned in the criticisms upon Pope's epitaphs, was miss Molly Aston. The person spoken of in his strictures upon Young's poetry, is the writer of these Anecdotes, to whom he likewise addressed the following verses when he was in the Isle of Sky with Mr. Boswell. The letters written in his journey, f used to tell him, were better than the printed book; and he was not displeased at my having taken the pains to copy them all over. Here is the Latin ode;

Permeo terras, ubi nuda rupes
Saxeas miscet nebulis ruinas,

Torva ubi rident steriles coloni

Rura labores.

Pervagor gentes, hominum ferorum
Vita ubi nullo decorata cultu,
Squallet informis, tigurique fumis

Foda lateseit.

Inter erroris salebrosa longi,

Inter ignotæ strepitus loquelæ,

Quot modis mecum, quid agat requiro

Thralia dulcis?

Seu viri curas pia nupta mulcet,
Seu fovet mater sobolem benigna,
Sive cum libris novitate pascit

Sedula mentem:

Sit memor nostri, fideique merces,

Stet fides constans, meritoque blandum
Thrale discant resonare nomen

Littora Skiæ.

On another occasion I can boast verses from Dr. Johnson-as I went into his room the morning of my birth-day once and said to him, Nobody sends me any verses now, because I am five-and-thirty years old; and Stella was fed with them till forty-six, I remember. My being just recovered from illness and confinement will account for the manner in which he burst out suddenly, for so he did without the least previous hesitation whatsoever, and without having entertained the smallest intention towards it half a minute before:

Oft in danger, yet alive,
We are come to thirty-five;
Long may better years arrive,
Better years than thirty-five.

Could philosophers contrive

Life to stop at thirty-five,

Time his hours should never dive

O'er the bounds of thirty-five.

High to soar, and deep to drive,
Nature gives at thirty-five.

Ladies, stock and tend your hive,
Trifle not at thirty-five:

For howe'er we boast and strive,
Life declines from thirty-five:
He that ever hopes to thrive
Must begin by thirty-five;
And all who wisely wish to wive
Must look on Thrale at thirty-five.

"And now (said he, as I was writing them down) you may see what it is to come for poetry to a Dictionary-maker; you may observe that the rhymes run in alphabetical order exactly."And so they do.

Mr. Johnson did indeed possess an almost Tuscan power of improvisation: when he called to my daughter, who was consulting with a friend about a new gown and dressed hat she thought of wearing to an assembly, thus suddenly, while she hoped he was not listening to their conversation,

Wear the gown and wear the hat,
Snatch thy pleasures while they last;

Hadst thou nine lives like a cat,

Soon those nine lives would be past.

It is impossible to deny to such little sallies the power of the Florentines, who do not permit their verses to be ever written down though they often deserve it, because, as they express it, cosi se perderebbe la poca gloria.

As for translations, we used to make him sometimes run off with one or two in a good humour. He was praising this song of Metastatio,

Deh, se piacermi vuoi,
Lascia i sospetti tuoi,
Non mi turbar conquesto
Molesto dubitar:

Chi ciecamente crede,

Impegna a serbar fede;

Chi sempre inganno aspetta,
Alletta ad ingannar.

"Should you like it in English (said he)

thus?"

Would you hope to gain my heart,
Bid your teasing doubts depart;
He who blindly trusts, will find
Faith from every generous mind:
He who still expects deceit,

Only teaches how to cheat.

Mr. Baretti coaxed him likewise one day at Streatham out of a translation of Emirena's

speech to the false courtier Aquileius, and it is probably printed before now, as I think two or three people took copies; but perhaps it has slipped their memories.

Ah! tu in corte invecchiasti, e giurerei
Che fra i pochi non sei tenace ancora
Dell' antica onesta: quando bisogna,
Saprai sereno in volto

Vezzeggiare un nemico; accio vi cada,
Aprirgli innanzi un precipizio, e poi
Piangerne la caduta. Offrirti a tutti
E non esser che tuo; di false lodi
Vestir le accuse, ed aggravar le colpe
Nel farne la difesa, ognor dal trono
I buoni allontanar; d' ogni castigo
Lasciar l'odio allo scettro, e d' ogni dono
Il merito usurpar: tener nascosto
Sotto un zelo apparente un empio fine;
Ne fabbricar che sulle altrui rouine.

Grown old in courts, thou art not surely one
Who keeps the rigid rules of ancient honour;
Well skill'd to soothe a foe with looks of kindness,

To sink the fatal precipice before him,

And then lament his fall with sceming friendship:
Open to all, true only to thyself,

Thou know'st those arts which blast with envious praise,

Which aggravate a fault with feign'd excuses,

Aud drive discountenanced virtue from the throne:

That leave the blame of rigour to the prince,

And of his every gift usurp the merit;

That hide in seeming zeal a wicked purpose,
And only build upon another's ruin.

1

These characters Dr. Johnson however did

K