FOREIGN COMMERCE-Continued
GROUPS AND GROUP RATES
General increases distorting origin
groups, reduced wheat rates to correct.
reasonable 806
Grouping Colorado origins, TOFC meats
to Chicago, unreasonable when deny-
ing complainant benefit of proximity to
destination 451
Inherently arbitrary to some extent 636
New York terminal rate group.
disturbance of historic parity by expira-
tion of joint rates to points on LI R.
Co. without establishing incentive rates
in lieu of unreasonable and
prejudicial 570
Transcontinental rates. lumber. South-
eastern destinations, inclusion of
competitors in lower-rated zone than
complainant through expansion of
INTERPRETIVE ORDERS See PETI-
TIONS
INTERSTATE COMMERCE See also IN-
TRASTATE COMMERCE
Indicators of essential character of 618,
621
Intent, shipper's, shown by objective
factors not subjective state of
mind 621
Intrastate movements using same
facilities, do not preclude 623
Offloading, short ship-to-shore pipes,
not 623
Pipelines, intrastate, transporting
petroleum products from out-of-State
origins, engages in 621
INTERSTATE COMMERCE ACT See
also STATUTORY CONSTRUCTION
Competition, fosters 815
Fundamental purpose to insure shippers
treated equally 494
$1(4): 169, 404, 459, 461
$1(5): 31, 451
$1(5)(a): 216
$1(5)(b): 131, 696, 738, 742, 758
$1(5)(c): 738
$1(6): 98, 570, 805
$13(4): 283, 681
$13(5): 282, 284, 679
$15(1): 363
$15(3): 219, 363
$15(4): 163
$15(6)(b): 747
$15(7): 750
$15(8): 217
$15(8)(a): 352, 361
$15(8)(f)(4): 750, 759
$15(9): 131
$15(15): 701
$15(18): 129
§15(19): 683, 694, 700
$15a(2): 699
$15a(3): 699
$15a(4): 699, 748
$15a(4)(b): 564
$16(d)[sic]: 645
$16(3)(b): 238, 578, 641
$16(3)(c): 238, 578, 641, 646
$16(3)(g): 642
$16(3)(i): 238
$17: 673
$17(3): 676
$17(6): 448
$17(7): 448, 671
moves without through billing or under
common control 31
Indicia of, pipelines 622
Pipelines, in intrastate, transporting
petroleum products from out-of-State
origins, engages in interstate commerce
rather than 621
INTRASTATE RATES
Burden of proof, discrimination VS
preference 284
Costs, allocation of 283, 298
Fair share, failure to contribute, how
shown 292
Commission not bound by state's
determination as to, to begin running
of $13(5)'s 120 day period 679
Purely procedural; substantive de-
ficiencies warrant hearing and findings
not rejection 680
State not bound by Commission's
determination of time of 680
Tariffs not properly filed with State.
Commission still authorized to
exercise jurisdiction but has discretion
not to 681
Tariff rejected because of failure to
comply with state procedural re-
quirements is not, under $13(5) 679
Montana, found to cause unjust dis-
crimination and undue burden on in-
terstate commerce 281, 297
Montana increased, order authorizing
stayed by notice despite enactment of
4R Act, refunds ordered
Notice, may be changed without such as
act requires 680
Railroads duty to cooperate with the
Railroads failure to present evidence
before State agency. Commission's
jurisdiction despite 284
State evidentiary requirements, no
Commission jurisdiction over 284
Switching, imposed where no interstate
rate published, reparations not
awarded when not shown unreason-
able 496
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