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" x". It is not "dy" divided by "dx" or "d" multiplied by "y" divided by "d" multiplied by "x." In precise mathematical terms a derivative of a function is the limit of the ratio of the increment of the function to the increment of the independent variable... "
A First Course in Infinitesimal Calculus - Page 39
by Daniel Alexander Murray - 1903 - 439 pages
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A Treatise on the Differential and Integral Calculus: And the Calculus of ...

Thomas Grainger Hall - Calculus - 1846 - 480 pages
...Uh?, Mi — U A+ Uh; h but M, — и is the increment of u, and h is the increment of ¿v ; therefore the ratio of the increment of the function, to the increment of x, = A + Uh ; and as h decreases, this ratio tends to A as its limit, and when h vanishes actually...
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The principles of the differential and integral calculus simplified

Thomas Tate (mathematical master.) - 1849 - 274 pages
...I—a 2x Answers. (°~1^, , - ^ - r, 2(l+x)h+h*. x(x+h)' (a+x+h) (a+x)' v T ' 6. Required the limiting ratio of the increment of the function to the increment of the variable, in the following functions, 2a2, x3-ax, 5x*+a, 3x*+c, x3+x*-ax+c, x+a 3 ~x~> X~x Answers. 4x, 3x*—a,...
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A Course of Mathematics: Composed for the Use of the Royal Military Academy

Charles Hutton - Mathematics - 1860 - 1020 pages
...If у be a fonction of x, the ßrtt differential co-efficient off may bt cotuidertd ai ihr limit of the ratio of the increment of the function to the increment of Л* triable. In ill extensive treatise* upon the differential calculai, the manner in which '.'if differential...
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A treatise [&c.].

Thomas Grainger Hall - 1863 - 408 pages
...u^—u-\-Ah-\- U№, .. я but M, — M is the increment of щ and A is the increment of x ; therefore the ratio of the increment of the function, to the increment of x, —A+Uh; and as A decreases, this ratio tends to A as its limit, and when я vanishes actually =...
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A treatise on mathematics, as applied to the contructive arts

Francis Campin - 1882 - 412 pages
...MI = м + A h + UJf, hut M! — « is the increment of «, and h is the increment of x ; therefore the ratio of the increment of the function to the increment of x = A -f- U h ; and as A decreases this ratio tends to A as its limit and becomes — A, whon A vanishes....
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A Treatise on Algebra

James Edward Oliver, Lucien Augustus Wait - Algebra - 1887 - 440 pages
...given, and if the corresponding increment of a function of the variable be determined, then the limit of the ratio of the increment of the function to the increment of the variable, when the increment of the variable is taken indefinitely small, is the derivative of the function as...
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A College Algebra

James Morford Taylor - Algebra - 1889 - 400 pages
...x = x1 ; then у — у' + Ay, when x = x' + A x. 237. The Derivative of a function is the limit of the ratio of the increment of the function to the increment of the variable as the increment of the variable approaches zero as its limit. If у is a function of x, the derivative...
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An Elementary Treatise on the Differential and Integral Calculus: With ...

George Abbott Osborne - Calculus - 1891 - 310 pages
...ф(x), Дa; /t -^ = limit of yi^iJ— — 2ií¿, as Л approaches zero. dx h as the limiting value of the ratio of the increment of the function to the increment of the variable, as these increments approach zero. That is, the differential coefficient of the function ф(x) with...
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An Elementary Treatise on the Differential and Integral Calculus: With ...

George Abbott Osborne - Calculus - 1891 - 316 pages
...zero. dx h The differential coefficient of a function may then be defined as the limiting value of the ratio of the increment of the function to the increment of t)ie variable, as these increments approach zero. That is, the differential coefficient of the function...
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An Elementary Course of Infinitesimal Calculus

Horace Lamb - Calculus - 1897 - 644 pages
............ ••••More concisely, the derived function (when it exists) is the "limiting value of the ratio of the increment of the function to the increment of the independent variable, when both increments are indefinitely diminished. It is to be carefully noticed...
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