Annual Report of the Fishery Board for Scotland Being for the Year 1927 Presented by the Secretary of State for Scotland to Parliament EDINBURGH: PUBLISHED BY HIS MAJESTY'S STATIONERY OFFICE To be purchased directly from H.M. STATIONERY OFFICE at the following addresses: 120 George Street, Edinburgh; Adastral House, Kingsway, London, W.C.2; York Street, Manchester; I St. Andrew's Crescent, Cardiff; 15 Donegall Square West, Belfast; or through any Bookseller. 1928 Price 2s. Net Cmd. 3126. CONTENTS. REPORT CHAPTER I.-INTRODUCTION CHAPTER II.-MEANS OF CAPTURE AND PERSONS ENGAGED 15 17 19 22 24 25 25 ... V. SHARE SYSTEM IN SCOTTISH FISHING VESSELS VI. REPORTS BY INSPECTORS OF SALMON FISHERIES : VIII. CHAIRMEN AND CLERKS TO SALMON DISTRICT BOARDS ... FORTY-SIXTH ANNUAL REPORT. TO THE RIGHT HONOURABLE SIR JOHN GILMOUR, Bart., D.S.O., M.P., His Majesty's Secretary of State for Scotland. FISHERY BOARD FOR SCOTLAND, SIR, EDINBURGH, May 1928. In terms of the Act 45 and 46 Vict., c. 78, we, the Fishery Board for Scotland, have the honour to present this, our Forty-sixth Annual Report, being for the year 1927 : CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION. The year under review was one of varied but, on the whole, only moderate success in the Scottish fishing industry. The trawling section of the industry appears, however, to have now almost reached a sound economic basis; the herring fishery is somewhat further away from that position, and while the results of the year's operations were in themselves fairly satisfactory, they were not sufficient to repair the losses caused by the industrial upheaval of 1926. The year's herring fishing operations started as usual with the winter fishing on the north and north-west coasts, but so far from gaining any financial benefits therefrom, the majority of the participating vessels finished the season in debt, for although fish were plentiful and "klondykers klondykers" bought freely for the German market, the quality was so poor that prices hardly ever rose to a remunerative level throughout the season. It was therefore in no very sanguine spirit that fishermen entered upon the summer fishing, and the experience of the earlier part of the season was little calculated to raise their hopes. The fish taken during the opening weeks were unsuitable |