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Circuit.

4.

PRINCIPAL JUDICIAL OFFICERS.

JUSTICES OF THE SUPREME COURT.

(Salary of Chief Justice, $15,000; of each Associate Justice, $14,500.)

Justices.

EDWARD D. WHITE, Chief Justice, Louisiana.

9. JOSEPH M'KENNA,

California..

1. OLIVER WENDELL HOLMES, Massachusetts.

7.

WILLIAM R. DAY, Ohio..

3.

HORACE H. LURTON, Tennessee..

2.

CHARLES E. HUGEES, New York.

8.

5.

WILLIS VAN DEVANTER, Wyoming.
JOSEPH R. LAMAR, Georgia..

6.

MAHLON PITNEY, New Jersey.

Appointed.

*1910

1898

1902

1903

1909

1910

1910

1910

1912

*Appointed Associate Justice 1894.

Reporter of the Supreme Court-Charles Henry Butler (1902), New York, $4,500.
Clerk-James H. McKenney (1880), District of Columbia, $6,000.
Marshal-J. M. Wright (1888), Kentucky, $4,500.

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Eighth-Arkansas, Colorado, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Utah, Wyoming and New Mexico; Walter H. Sanborn,

Minnesota; William C. Hook, Kansas; Elmer B. Adams, Missouri; Walter I. Smith, Iowa.

Ninth-Arizona, California, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon and Washington, and Territories of Alaska and Hawaii; William W. Morrow and Erskine M. Ross, California; William B. Gilbert, Oregon. Court of Commerce.

(Composed of Circuit Judges. Appointed
as additional judges in the various cir-
cuits, assignable to duty in such circuits
on the completion of their terms on the
Commerce Court bench; regular term of
assignment, five years; salary, $7,000,
with $1,500 expense allowance.)

Martin A. Knapp, New York (1915);
Robert W. Archbald, Pennsylvania (1914);
William H. Hunt, Montana (1913); John
E. Carland, South Dakota (1912); Julian
W. Mack, Illinois (1916). Clerk-George
F. Snyder, West Virginia, $4,000.
shal-Frank J. Starek, Ohio, $3,000.

Mar

Congress in the legislative, executive and judicial appropriation act for 1912-'13 provided that the compensation of the officers of the court, the judges excepted, should terminate on March 4, 1913. District Judges.

(Annual salary, $6,000.)

Alabama-(N. D.) William I. Grubb, and M. D. I.), Birmingham; (N. D.

Thomas G. Jones, Montgomery; (S. D.)
H. T. Toulmin, Mobile.
Alaska-(1st D.)

Thomas R. Lyons,
Murane,
(2d D.) Cornelius D.
Juneau;
Nome; (3d D.) Frederick E. Fuller, Val-
dez; (4th D.) Peter D. Overfield, Fair-
banks. Salary of judges, $7,500.

Arizona-Richard E. Sloan, Phoenix. Arkansas-(E. D.) Jacob Trieber, Little Rock; (W. D.) Frank A. Youmans, Fort Smith.

California-(N. D.) J. J. De Haven and
W. C. Van Fleet, San Francisco; (S. D.)
Olin Wellborn, Los Angeles.

Colorado-Robert E. Lewis, Denver.
Connecticut-James P. Platt, Hartford
Delaware-E. G. Bradford. Wilmington
D.) Wm. B.
Florida-(N.
Sheppard
Pensacola; (S. D.) John M. Cheney, Jack-
sonville.

Georgia-(N. D.) W. T. Newman, At-
lanta (S. D.) Emory Speer, Macon.
Hawaii-Sanford B. Dole and Charles
F. Clemons, Honolulu.

Idaho Frank S. Dietrich, Boise City. Illinois-(N. D.) Kenesaw M. Landis and George A. Carpenter, Chicago; (E. D.) Francis M. Wright, Urbana; (S. D.) J. O. Humphrey, Springfield.

Indiana Albert B. Anderson, Indianapolis.

Iowa-(N. D.) Henry T. Reed, Cresco; (S. D.) Smith McPherson, Red Oak. Kansas-John C. Pollock, Topeka. Kentucky-(E. D.) A. M. J. Cochran, Maysville; (W. D.) Walter Evans, Louis

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The consumption of malt liquors in the United Kingdom is about 311⁄2 gallons a head

per annum.

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North Carolina-(E. D.) Henry G. Connor, Wilson; (W. D.) J. E. Boyd, Greensboro.

North Dakota-Charles F. Amidon, Fargo.

Ohio (N. D.) John M. Killits, Toledo, and William L. Day, Cleveland; (S. D.) John E. Sater, Columbus, and Howard C. Hollister, Cincinnati.

Oklahoma-(E. D.) Ralph E. Campbell Muskogee; (W. D.) John H. Cotteral, Guthrie.

Wolverton and

Oregon-Charles E. Robert S. Bean, Portland. Panama Canal ZonePennsylvania-(E. D.) James B. Ho!land and J. Whitaker Thompson, Philadelphia; (M. D.) Charles B. Witmer, Sunbury; (W. D.) James S. Young and Charles P. Orr, Pittsburg.

Porto Rico-Paul Charlton, San Juan. Rhode Island-A. L. Brown, Providence. South Carolina Henry A. Middleton Smith, Charleston.

South Dakota-James D. Elliott, Sioux Falls.

Tennessee-(E. and M. D.) Edward T. Sanford, Chattanooga; (W. D.) John E. McCall, Memphis.

Texas-(N. D.) Edward R. Meek, Dallas; (S. D.) Waller T. Burns, Houston; (E. D.) Gordon Russell, Sherman; (W. D.) Thomas S. Maxey, Austin.

Utah John A. Marshall, Salt Lake City.

Vermont James L. Martin, Brattle

boro.

Virginia-(E. D.) Edmund Waddill, fr., Richmond: (W. D.) Henry C. McDowell, Lynchburg.

Washington-(E. D.) Frank H. Rudkin, Spokane; (W. D.) Edward E. Cushman and Clinton W. Howard, Seattle.

West Virginia-(N. D.) Alston G. Dayton, Philippi; (8. D.) Benjamin F. Keller, Charleston.

Wisconsin-(E. D.) Ferdinand A. Gelger, Milwaukee; (W. D.) Arthur L. Sanborn, Madison.

Wyoming-John A. Riner, Cheyenne. Courts in Territories and Dependencies. Hawaii-Supreme Court-Chief Justice, Alexander G. M. Robinson. Associate Justices-Antonio Perry and John T. De Bolt. Annual salary of Chief Justice, $6,000; of Associates, $5,500. Circuit Judges-First Circuit, Henry E. Cooper, William L. Whitney and W. J. Robinson,

B.

Honolulu; Second Circuit, Selden Kingsbury, Wailuku: Third Circuit. John A. Matthewman, Kailua; Fourth Circuit, Charles F. Parsons, Hilo; Fifth Circuit, Lyle A. Dickey, Hawaii. Annual salary, $4,000.

Porto Rico-Chief Justice, José C. Hernandez y Usera. Associate JusticesAdolph Grant Wolf, Emilio del Toro y Cuevas, James H. McLeary and Pedro de Aldrey. Annual salary of Chief Justice, $5,000; of Associate Justices, $4,500.

The Philippines-Chief Justice, Cayetano Arellano, Philippines. Associate Justices -Florentino Torres, Philippines; Victorino Mapa, Philippines; E. Finley Johnson, Michigan; Adam C. Carson, Virginia; Sherman Morehead, New York; Grant T. Trent, Tennessee. Salary of Chief Justice and Associate Justices, $10,500.

Court of Customs Appeals. Presiding Judge-Robert M. MontgomAssociate Judges-James ery, Michigan. F. Smith, California; Orion M. Barber, Vermont; Marion De Vries, California: George E. Martin, of Ohio. Salaries judges fixed by law of August 5, 1909, at $10,000, but Congress appropriated only $7,000 for the the year 1909-'10, and Urgent Deficiency Appropriation act, approved February 25, 1910, made that allowance Clerk permanent. of CourtArthur B. Shelton, District of Columbia; Frank H. salary, $3,500. Marshal Briggs, Maine; salary, $3,000.

United States Court of Claims. Chief Justice--Stanton J. Peelle, Indiana. Associate Justices-C. B. Howry, Mississippi; Fenton W. Booth, Illinois; George W. Atkinson, West Virginia; Samuel S. Barney, Wisconsin. Annual salary of Chief Justice, $6,500; of Associate Justices, $6,000. Chief Clerk-Archibald Hopkins, Massachusetts; salary, $3,500.

Court of Appeals, D. C.

Chief Justice Seth Shepard, D. C. Associate Justices-Charles H. Robb, Vermont: Josiah A. Van Orsdel, Wyoming. Annual salary of Chief Justice, $7,500; of Associates, $7,000.

Supreme Court, D. C. Chief Justice Harry M. Clabaugh, Maryland. Associate Justices-Job Barbard, D. C.; T. H. Anderson, Ohio; Ashley M. Gould, Maryland: Wendell P. Stafford, Vermont; Daniel Thew Wright, Ohio. Annual salary, $6,000.

United States Court for China. Judge-Rufus H. Thayer, District of Columbia, $8,000; District Attorney, Frank E. Hinckley, California, $4,000; Marshal, Daniel A. Wilson, Jr., Michigan, $3,000.

United States District Attorneys. (Salaries range from $3,000 to $10,000, according to relative importance of posts.) Alabama-(N. D.) Oliver D. Street, Birmingham; (M. D.) Warren S. Reese, Montgomery; (S. D.) James B. Sloan, Mo

bile.

Alaska-(1st D.) John Rustgard, Juneau; (2d D.) Bernard S. Rodey, Nome; (3d D.) George R. Walker, Valdez; (4th D.) James J. Crossley, Fairbanks.

Arizona-Joseph E. Morrison, Tucson. Arkanzas (E. D.) W. G. Whipple, Little Rock; (W. D.) John I. Worthington, Fort Smith.

The world's leading coffee-producing country is Brazil, with 2,250,000,000 pounds in 1909.

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Delaware-John P. Nields, Wilmington. District of Columbia-Clarence R. Wilson, Washington.

Florida-(N. D.) Fred. C. Cubberly. Pensacola; (S. D.) Richard P. Marks, Jacksonville.

Georgia (N. D.) Farish C. Tate, Atlanta; (S. D.) Alexander Akerman, Macon. Hawaii-Robert W. Breckons, Honolulu. Idaho C. H. Lingenfeiter. Boise.

Illinois (N. D.) James H. Wilkerson, Chicago; (E. D.) William E. Trautmann, Danville; (S. D.) William A. Northcott, Springfield.

Indiana-C. W. Miller, Indianapolis. Iowa (N. D.) Fred. F. Faville. (8. D.) M. L. Temple.

Kansas-Harry J. Bone, Topeka.

Kentucky-(E. D.) Edwin P. Morrow, Covington; (W. D.) George Du Relle, Louisville.

Louisiana-(E. D.) Charlton R. Beattle, New Orleans; (W. D.) E. H. Randolph, Shreveport.

Maine Robert T. Whitehouse, Portland. Maryland-John P. Hill, Baltimore.

Massachusetts-Asa P. French, Boston. Michigan--(E. D.) Clyde I. Webster, Detroit; (W. D.) F. C. Wetmore, Grand Rapids.

Minnesota-Charles C. Houpt, St. Paul. Mississippi-(N. D.) Lester G. Fant, Oxford; (S. D.) Robert C. Lee, Jackson. Missouri-(E. D.) Charles A. Houts, St. Louis; (W. D.) Leslie J. Lyons, Kansas City.

Montana-James W. Freeman, Helena.
Nebraska-Francis S. Howell, Omaha.
Nevada-Samuel Platt. Carson City.
New Hampshire-C. W. Holtt, Concord.
New

town.

Jersey-J. B. Vreeland, Morris

Dallas; (S. D.) Lock McDaniel, Houston; (E. D.) James W. Ownby, Paris; (W. D.) Charles A. Boynton, Waco.

Utah-Hiram E. Booth, Salt Lake City. Vermont-Alex, Dunnett, St. Johnsbury. Virginia-(E. D.) D. Lawrence Groner, Norfolk; (W. D.) Barnes Gillespie, Roanoke.

Washington--(W.D.) Beverly W. Coiner, Seattle (E. D.) Oscar Cain, Spokane.

West Virginia (N. D.) H. Roy Waugh, Parkersburg; (S. D.) Harold A. Ritz, Huntington.

· Wisconsin--(E. D.) Guy D. Goff, Milwaukee; (W. D.) George H. Gordon, Madison.

Wyoming-Hilliard S. Ridgely, Chey

enne.

United States Marshals.

(Salaries range from $2,000 to $6,000, according to importance of posts.)

Alabama-(N. D.) "Pope M. Long Birmingham; (M. D.) Benjamin E. Walker, Montgomery; (S. D.) Gilbert B. Deans, Mobile.

Alaska-(1st D.) Herbert L. Faulkner, Juneau; (2d D.) Thomas C. Powell, Nome; (3d D.) Harvey P. Sullivan, Valdez; (4th D.) H. K. Love, Fairbanks.

Arizona-Charles A. Overlock, Tucson. Arkansas-(E. D.) Harmon L. Remmel, Little Rock; (W. D.) John Frank Mayes, Fort Smith.

California--(N. D.) Charles T. Elliott, San Francisco; (S. D.) Leo V. Youngworth, Los Angeles.

Colorado-Dewey C. Bailey, Denver. Connecticut-Sidney E. Hawley, Hart

ford.

Delaware-George L. Townsend, Wil

mington.

District of Columbia-Aulick Palmer, Washington.

Florida-(N. D.) Thomas F. McGourin, Pensacola; (S. D.) John F. Horr, Jacksonville.

Georgia-(N. D.) Walter H.

Johnson,

New Mexico Stephen B. Davis, jr., Atlanta; (8. D.) George F. White, Macon. Santa Fé.

New York-(N. D.) G. B. Curtiss, Binghamton; (8. D.) Henry A. Wise, New York City; (E. D.) William J. Youngs, Brooklyn; (W. D.) John Lord O'Brian,

Buffalo.

North Carolina-(E. D.) Herbert F. Seawell, Raleigh; (W. D.) A. E. Holton, Winston.

North Dakota Fargo.

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Ohio (N. D.) U. G. Denman, Cleveland; (S. D.) Sherman T. McPherson, Cincinnati.

Oklahoma-(E. D.) William J. Gregg. Muskogee; (W. D.) Homer N. Boardman, Oklahoma City.

Oregon-John McCourt, Portland. Pennsylvania-(E. D.) John C. Swartley, Philadelphia; (M. D.) Andrew B. Dunsmore, Scranton; (W. D.) John H. Jordan, Pittsburgh.

Porto Rico-William N. Landers, San Juan.

Rhode Island-Walter R. Stiness, Providence.

South Carolina-Ernest F. Cochran, Charleston,

South Dakota-Edward

Sioux Falls.

EL Wagner,

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Hawaii-E. R. Hendry, Honolulu.
Idaho-8. L. Hodgin, Boisé,

Illinois-(N. D.) Luman T. Hoy, Chicago; (E. D.) Charles P. Hitch, Danville; (S. D.) William H. Behrens, Springfield. Indiana Edward H. Schmidt, Indianapolis.

Iowa (N. D.) Edward Knott, Dubuque; (S. D.) Frank B. Clark, Des Moines.

Kansas-John R. Harrison, Topeka. Kentucky-(E. D.) Asbury B. Patrick, Covington; (W. D.) George W. Long. Louisville.

Louisiana-(E. D.) Victor Loisel, New Orleans; (W. D.) Ben Ingouf, Shreveport. Maine-Henry W. Mayo, Portland. Maryland-George W. Padgett, Balti

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The quantity of sugar consumed in continental United States in 1911 was 7,670,000

pounds, 81,78 pounds per capita.

New Jersey-Thomas J. Alcott, Trenton. New Mexico-Secundino Romero, Albuquerque.

New York-(N. D.) Daniel F. Breitenstein, Utica; (S. D.) William Henkel, New York City; (E._D.) Charles J. Haubert, Brooklyn; (W. D.) Henry L. Fassett, Elmira.

North Carolina-(E. D.) Claudius Dockery, Raleigh; (W. D.) William E. Logan, Greensboro.

North Dakota-James F. Shea, Fargo. Ohio (N. D.) Hyman D. Davis, Cleveland; (8. D.) Eugene L. Lewis, Cincinnati.

Oklahoma-(E. D.) Samuel G. Victor, Muskogee; (W. D.) William S. Cade, Oklahoma City.

Oregon-Leslie M. Scott, Portland. Pennsylvania-(E. D.) John B. Robinson, Philadelphia; (M. D.) James Yeager, Scranton; (W. D.) Enos H. Porter, Pittsburg.

M.

Porto Rico H. S. Hubbard, San Juan. Rhode Island-Daniel. R. Ballou, Providence.

South Carolina-J. D. Adams, Charleston.

South Dakota Seth Bullock, Sioux Falls.

Tennessee-(E. D.) James G. Crumbliss, Knoxville; (M. D.) John W. Overall, Nashville; (W. D.) J. Sam Johnson, Memphis. Texas-(N. D.) George H. Green; Dallas (S. D.) C. G. Brewster. Galveston; (E. D.) P. E. Baer, Paris; (W. D.) B. J. McDowell, El Rio.

Utah J. H. Anderson, Salt Lake City,
Vermont-Horace Ward Bailey, Rut-

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THE UNITED STATES ARMY.

The actual strength of the army on June 30, 1912, including the Philippine Scouts, was 4,650 officers and $3,315 enlisted men-total, 87,965. There were lost to the army in the year ended June 30, 1912, 138 officers and 33,462 enlisted men. There were in the Philippine Scouts 180 officers and 5,480 enlisted men. The Hospital Corps (Medical Department) contains 3,496 enlisted men not included in the above totals.

GENERAL STAFF OF THE ARMY.
Major General Leonard Wood, Chief of Staff.

Major General William W. Witherspoon.

Brigadier General Albert L. Mills

Brigadier General Erasmus M. Weaver.

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Benjamin A. Poore, 22d Infantry.
Wm. D. Connor, Engineers.
Robert A. Brown, Cavalry.
Jesse Mcl. Carter, Cavalry.

Joseph D. Leitch, 28th Infantry.
Arthur S. Conklin, Coast Artillery.
Captains.

James T. Moore, 27th Infantry.
S. J. B. Schnidel, Infantry.
Wm. J. Glasgow, Cavalry.

George C. Barnhardt, 15th Cavalry.
Halstead Dorey, Infantry.
Harrison Hall, Coast Artillery.
John R. Procter, Coast Artillery.
Frank R. McCoy, Cavalry.

Charles E. Kilbourne, Coast Artillery.
Wm. H. Raymond, Coast Artillery.
James P. Robinson, Coast Artillery.
John W. Wright, Infantry.

DIVISIONS AND DEPARTMENTS.

the

The Eastern Division.-Embracing the Department of the East and Department of the Gulf and the Panama Canal Zone. Headquarters, Governor's island, N. Y. Commander, Major General T. H. Barry.

Department of the East.-Embracing the New England States, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, District of Columbia, West Virginia, Virginia, Ohio, Porto Rico and the islands and keys adjacent thereto. Headquarters, Fort Totten, N. Y. Commander, Brigadier Generai T. H. Bliss. Department of the Gulf.-Embracing the states of North Carolina, South Carolina, Kentucky, Tennessee, Georgia, Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, and the Artillery Districts of New Orleans and Galveston. Headquarters, Atlanta, Ga. Commander, Brigadier General R. K. Evans.

The Central Division.-Embracing the Department of the Lakes, the Department of Missouri, the Department of Texas, and the military reservations of Fort D. A. Russell, Wyoming; Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, and Riley, Kansas. Headquarters, Chicago, Ill. Commander, Major General William H. Carter.

The broadest street in the world is in Versailles, France, whose Avenue de Paris is 100 meters wide.

Department of the Lakes.-Embracing the states of Wisconsin, Michigan, Illinois, Indiana, Minnesota and North Dakota. Headquarters, St. Paul, Minn. Commander, Brigadier General, R. W. Hoyt.

Department of the Missouri.-Embracing the states of Missouri, Iowa, Kansas (except that part included in the military reservations of Fort Leavenworth and Fort Riley), Nebraska, South Dakota, Wyoming (except that part included in the Yellowstone National Park and the military reservation of Fort D. A. Russell), and Colorado. Headquarters, Omaha, Neb. Commander, Brigadier General Frederick A. Smith.

Department of Texas.-Embracing the states of Texas (except that part included in the Artillery District of Galveston), Louisiana (except that part included in the Artillery District of New Orleans), Arkansas, Oklahoma and New Mexico. Headquarters, San Antonio, Tex. Commander, Brigadier General E. Z. Steever.

The Western Division.-Embracing the Department of California, the Department of the Columbia, and the Department of Hawaii. Headquarters, San Francisco, Cal. Commander, Major General A. Murray.

Department of California.-Embracing the states of California, Nevada, Utah, and Arizona. Headquarters, Fort Miley, California. Commander, Brigadier General W. S. Schuyler.

Department of the Columbia.-Embracing the states of Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Montana, so much of Wyoming as is included in the National Yellowstone Park, and Alaska. Headquarters, Vancouver Barracks, Washington. Commander, Brigadier General Marion P. Maus.

Department of Hawaii.-Embracing the Hawaiian Islands and their dependencies. Headquarters, Honolulu, H. T. Commander, Brigadier General M. M Macomb.

The Philippines Division.-Embracing the Department of Luzon and Department of Mindanao. Headquarters, Manila, P. I. Commander, Major General J. T. Bell.

Department of Luzon.-Embracing all that portion of the Philippine Archipelago lying west of longitude 121 degrees 45 minutes east of Greenwich, and north of the parallel of latitude 11 degrees 30 minutes north (excluding the Island of Linapacan), and lying east of longitude 121 degrees 45 minutes east of Greenwich and north of the ninth parallel of latitude, except the Island of Mindanao, and all the islands east of the Straits of Surigao. Headquarters, Manila, P. I. Commander, Brigadier General Frederick Funston.

Department of Mindanao.-Embracing all islands of the Philippine Archipelago not included in Department of Luzon. Headquarters, Zamboanga, P. I. Commander, Brigadier General John J. Pershing.

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Ernest A. Garlington, Inspector General (rank of brigadier general)....Oct. 1, '06 ADJUTANT GENERAL'S DEPARTMENT.

George Andrews, Adjutant General (rank of brigadier general).

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Aug. 5, '12 *Whitney, Henry H. *Winn, Frank L. *Dean, James T. *Evans, Frederick D. *Sample, William R. *Patterson, George T. *Fleming, Adrian S.

The second broadest street in the world is Unter den Linden, Berlin, which is 65

metres in width.

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