State Agricultural Experiment Stations: A History of Research Policy and ProcedureThe first part of this publication presents important background information that relates to origin of the concept of a tax-supported experiment station. Included are brief reviews of the historical development of the experiment station idea in Europe and the experiences of American agricultural leaders promoting the establishment of experiment stations in the United States. |
From inside the book
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Page 13
... Michigan founded the Nation's first agricultural college , and 10 years before the Federal Government approved the Morrill Land Grant College Act . He did not live to witness the difficulties that the administrators and the teachers in 13.
... Michigan founded the Nation's first agricultural college , and 10 years before the Federal Government approved the Morrill Land Grant College Act . He did not live to witness the difficulties that the administrators and the teachers in 13.
Page 25
... approval of the Committee on Agricul- ture , the bill lay on the table in the busy House for the remainder of the session . The movement to institutionalize experimentation on a formal and practical basis at Federal expense gathered ...
... approval of the Committee on Agricul- ture , the bill lay on the table in the busy House for the remainder of the session . The movement to institutionalize experimentation on a formal and practical basis at Federal expense gathered ...
Page 33
... approved : Resolved , That the very strong commendation that the agricultural experi- ment stations of Europe have received from such persons as Johnson and Liebig as a source of a large amount of agricultural science and practical ...
... approved : Resolved , That the very strong commendation that the agricultural experi- ment stations of Europe have received from such persons as Johnson and Liebig as a source of a large amount of agricultural science and practical ...
Page 45
... approval from college spokesmen enable the movement for campus stations to capitalize on the receptivity , newly ... approved the resolutions ( 6 , p . 109-110 ) . This parliamentary play placed Knapp and Abbot plus three other land ...
... approval from college spokesmen enable the movement for campus stations to capitalize on the receptivity , newly ... approved the resolutions ( 6 , p . 109-110 ) . This parliamentary play placed Knapp and Abbot plus three other land ...
Page 48
... approval of the State legislature ? Should not the grant go to the legislature , to be placed at its discre- tion ? Should the Federal Government , on the other hand , surrender all claims to its grant and have no power to require ...
... approval of the State legislature ? Should not the grant go to the legislature , to be placed at its discre- tion ? Should the Federal Government , on the other hand , surrender all claims to its grant and have no power to require ...
Common terms and phrases
Adams Act administration agencies agri agricul agricultural colleges agricultural experiment stations agricultural research allotted amended Amer American approved Armsby Association Atherton Atwater authorized Bankhead-Jones Act bill Bureau chairman COLLEGES AND EXPERIMENT Commissioner conduct Congress cooperative research coordination culture Department of Agriculture duty effort ESCOP established expenditures experimentation Expt extension farm farmers Federal-State function Government Hatch Act Hatch system improvement institutions investigation Johnson Jordan June 30 laboratory land-grant colleges Land-Grant Cols legislation marketing research meeting ment stations Morrill Morrill Act Office of Experiment Organization and Policy practical presidents principles problems Proc procedures proposed Puerto Rico Purnell Purnell Act purpose recommendations Regional research fund relations research activity research program responsibility scientific research scientists Secretary of Agriculture Service Stas station directors station movement Territory tion True tural U.S. Congress U.S. Department U.S. Dept USDA
Popular passages
Page 218 - State, which may take and claim the benefit of this act to the endowment, support, and maintenance of at least one college where the leading object shall be, without excluding other scientific and classical studies, and including military tactics, to teach such branches of learning as are related to agriculture and the mechanic arts, in such manner as the legislatures of the States may respectively prescribe, in order to promote the liberal and practical education of the industrial classes in the...
Page 219 - That in order to aid in acquiring and diffusing among the people of the United States useful and practical information on subjects connected with agriculture, and to promote scientific investigation and experiment respecting the principles and applications of agricultural science...
Page 221 - No portion of said fund, nor the interest thereon, shall be applied, directly or indirectly, under any pretense whatever, to the purchase, erection, preservation, or repair of any building or buildings.
Page 227 - Stations, provided for under this subsection. "(c) Three per centum of the sums appropriated for any fiscal year under this 'section shall be available to the Office of Experiment Stations...
Page 221 - If the Secretary of the Interior shall withhold a certificate from any State or Territory of its appropriation the facts and reasons therefor shall be reported to the President, and the amount involved shall be kept separate in the Treasury until the close of the next Congress, in order that the State or Territory may, if it should so desire, appeal to Congress from the determination of the Secretary of the Interior.
Page 218 - That all moneys derived from the sale of the lands aforesaid by the States to which the lands are apportioned, and from the sales of land scrip hereinbefore provided for, shall be invested in stocks of the United States, or of the States, or some other safe stocks, yielding not less than five per centum upon the par value of said stocks...
Page 237 - That whenever it shall appear to the Secretary of the Treasury from the annual statement of receipts and expenditures of any of said stations that a portion of the preceding annual appropriation remains unexpended, such amount shall be deducted from the next succeeding annual appropriation to such station...
Page 232 - ... the Secretary of Agriculture may from time to time designate, or at points which may be conveniently reached therefrom, under such rules and regulations as he may prescribe, including payment of such fees as will be reasonable and as nearly as may be to cover the cost for the service rendered...
Page 25 - Agriculture to acquire and preserve in his Department all information concerning agriculture which he can obtain by means of books and correspondence, and by practical and scientific experiments (accurate records of which experiments shall be kept in his office,) by the collection of statistics, and by any other appropriate means within his power; to collect, as he may be able, new and valuable seeds and plants...
Page 219 - When lands shall be selected from those which have been raised to double the minimum price, in consequence of railroad grants, they shall be computed to the States at the maximum price, and the number of acres proportionally diminished.