Emergence and Control of Zoonotic Viral EncephalitidesCharles H. Calisher, Diane E. Griffin In this period of obvious natural emergence of viral and other diseases, it is unclear as to what diseases are emerging, why they are emerging, and what, if anything, can be done to prevent or diminish their impact. This book, a compendium of presentations made at an international meeting of experts, provides summaries of areas of concern and details as to how disease agents such as Nipah and Hendra viruses in Australasia and West Nile virus in the Americas might have suddenly appeared. Either by alterations in natural habitats and diversity or by chance, pathogens emerge from time to time. This book addresses various aspects of such emergences, such as pathogenetic mechanisms of viruses, diagnosis of viral infections, viral host-management strategies, viral genetics, vaccine development and application. It is especially valuable for laboratory virologists, disease ecologists, physicians, and those who want to understand the complexities of viral characteristics. |
Contents
hither from yon | vii |
The role of surveillance in polio eradication and identification of emerging viral encephalitis | 9 |
Emergence and virulence of encephalitogenic arbo viruses | 17 |
Molecular determinants of virulence of West Nile virus in North America | 31 |
Genetic determinants of Venezuelan equine encephalitis emergence | 43 |
Evolution and dispersal of encephalitic flaviviruses | 65 |
examples of emergingreemerging situations | 85 |
lyssaviruses and henipaviruses transmitted by frugivorous bats | 97 |
Persistent infection and suppression of host response by alphaviruses | 139 |
Subversive neuroinvasive strategy of rabies virus | 149 |
Neurovirulence and host factors in flavivirus encephalitis evidence from clinical epidemiology | 161 |
Regulation of apoptosis by viruses that infect insects | 171 |
a model to study the pathogenesis of viral encephalitis | 179 |
A novel principle of attenuation for the development of new generation live flavivirus vaccines | 191 |
Tickborne encephalitis and the impact of vaccination | 201 |
Future vaccines against emerging encephalitides | 207 |
Novel viral encephalitides associated with bats Chiropterd host management strategies | 113 |
recent observations on regulation of transcription and the nature of the cell receptor | 123 |
The entry machinery of flaviviruses | 133 |
Recombinant canarypoxvirus vaccine carrying the prME genes of West Nile virus protects horses against a West Nile virusmosquito challenge | 221 |
Diagnosis of zoonotic viral encephalitis | 231 |
Other editions - View all
Emergence and Control of Zoonotic Viral Encephalitides Charles H. Calisher,Diane E. Griffin Limited preview - 2004 |
Emergence and Control of Zoonotic Viral Encephalitides Charles H. Calisher,Diane E. Griffin Limited preview - 2013 |
Emergence and Control of Zoonotic Viral Encephalitides Charles H. Calisher,Diane E Griffin No preview available - 2004 |
Common terms and phrases
ABLV alphavirus alphaviruses America amino acid animals antibody antigenic apoptosis arboviruses assays attenuated Australia Australian bat lyssavirus birds brain caspase cause cell death clinical Culex deletions detection disease Emerg Infect encephalitic envelope glycoprotein enzootic epidemic epidemiology epizootic equine encephalitis virus flaviviruses flying foxes fusion Gen Virol gene genetic genome genotypes genus glycoprotein Gould Heinz FX Hendra virus Henipavirus henipaviruses HENV horses human immune response inoculation isolated Japanese encephalitis virus laboratory lineage membrane mice molecular morbillivirus mosquitoes mouse mutations neuroinvasiveness neurons neurovirulence Nipah virus NIPV nsP2 nucleotide outbreak Paramyxoviridae paramyxovirus pathogenesis pathogens phylogenetic pigs recombinant region replication replicon Semliki Forest virus sequence Sindbis virus SLEV species strategies studies subtype surveillance T-cells TBEV tick-borne encephalitis virus ticks transmission vaccine vectors VEEV Venezuelan equine encephalitis viral viremia Virology virulence virus infection virus strains viruses Weaver SC West Nile virus wildlife zoonotic zoonotic viruses
