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SIR,

TREASURY (S.16751) to WAR OFFICE (22nd August, 1922).

I HAVE laid before the Lords Commissioners of His Majesty's Treasury your letter of the 13th ultimo (10/3520 (F.1)) submitting the Ordnance Factories Estimate for 1922-23.

3. Their Lordships sanction the proposal to re-open the Supplies Suspense Account and to transfer thereto the sum of £250,000 from the 1921-22 surplus. They also agree that the maximum balance to the credit of this account should be fixed at the above figure, any balance in excess thereof being surrendered to the Exchequer.

I am, etc.,

R. S. MEIKLEJOHN.

APPENDIX No. 41.

(PAPER forwarded by Sir Charles Harris, G.B.E., K.C.B., on 24th July,

1923.)

A.-DOUBLE PAYMENT OF GRATUITY TO AN OFFICER.

(Qns. 5882-5896.)

The War Office was first made aware that the gratuity had been paid in India, by a letter from the India Office dated 4th February, 1921, reclaiming the amount. After a fruitless attempt to communicate with the officer at his last known address in England, from which it appeared that he had returned to India, his bank was asked for his address on 3rd June and replied that they would re-address letters. The officer was written to accordingly, c/o the bank, on June 15th.

No answer having been received, the case was referred to the Public Prosecutor on 9th September, 1921. After enquiries had been made from the Indian Government he advised, on 6th April, 1922, that in view of the difficulty of securing from India the evidence necessary for a successful prosecution and of discovering the officer, criminal proceedings were impracticable.

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The letter written to the Commander-in-Chief, India, by the War Office on 23rd March, 1920, 4 days after the cable had been sent, contained the following sentence: Shortly after the (Gazette) notice appears instructions will be given to the Paymaster-General, Whitehall, London, to whom he should apply accordingly."

This, though clear enough from a War Office point of view, appears to have failed to make the officials in India realise that a double payment might occur unless they took special steps; and they did not communicate it to the paying officer in India, who paid the amount about 10th April, 1920, nor did they specially report the payment to the War Office. It was not considered that the Indian Government could be held pecuniarily responsible for these omissions.

B.-LIST OF SCHOOLS, ETC., ESTABLISHED SINCE the War.

(Qns. 6003 and 6014.)

The following schools, technical establishments, etc. which appear in the Army Account for 1921-22 were not in existence before the War:·

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(15)

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Machine Gun School.

School of Military Administration (has absorbed the

pre-war School of Cookery).

School of Farriery.

Command Schools of Sanitation.*

(17) Army Service Corps College (title now Army Service

(19)

(21)

Head III. B. (5)

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(5)

Head III. C. (6)

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(b) School for training Instructors, Army Education,
Shorncliffe.

Small Arms and Machine Gun Experimental Estab-
lishment, Hythe.

(8) Chemical Warfare Committee.

(9)

(10)

Chemical Warfare Experimental Station, Porton.
Tank Design and Experimental Establishment.*
(12) Signals Experimental Establishment.
(13) Searchlight Experimental Establishment.
(14) Camouflage Experimental Establishment.*
(15) Experimental Bridging Company.

(16) Experimental Section, Royal Engineers.*
(18) Optical Research

Sub-aqueous Sound Research

{

Contribution
to Admiralty.

&C. AT THE ROYAL ARMY MEDICAL

C.-COST OF "ACCOMMODATION

COLLEGE.

(Q. 6006.)

The item Accommodation, fuel, light, furniture, £18,186, is made up as follows:

Rental value of War Department Buildings (rough estimate, including public quarters occupied by the staff) Repairs to buildings

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Furniture and cleaning
Lodging, furniture, fuel and light allowances to students
not accommodated in public quarters

£

9,920

367

1,476

426

5,997

£18,186

The figure of £6,867 shown in comparison for 1920-21 did not include the residential accommodation either of staff (shown that year under cost of staff) or of students (not shown in this account at all.) In such matters the standardisation of the arrangement of expenditure in the accounts is not yet perfect.

* These Establishments have since been closed.

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D.-COST OF ACCOMMODATION AT THE DUKE OF YORK'S SCHOOL, DOVER. (Q. 6012.)

The item of £29,649 shown in the account is made up as follows:-
Outgoings, as reported by the Office of Works:-
Repairs and Maintenance of buildings and furniture
Fuel, light and water

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£ 13,668

5,927

Rent charge (payable in cash)

54

Total from Office of Works

19,649

Rental value of buildings (rough estimate, based on cost)

10,000

£29,649

Owing to lack of information, the charges for rates on these two institutions are not included in the Account for 1921-2.

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(Proportion of Supervision to Labour, nearly 50 per cent.) (b) p. 71. Ordnance Workshops.

Supervision and Administration

Labour

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52,000

399,303

(Proportion of Supervision to Labour, about 13 per cent.) (c) p. 73. Mechanical Transport Depots.

Supervision and Administration

Labour

123,000

254,885

Per cent.

of total

cost.

19.97

40.11

(Proportion of Supervision to Labour, about 48 per cent.) (d) p. 74. Mechanical Transport Companies.

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(Proportion of Supervision to Labour, about 37 per cent.)

6.11

46.37

25.25

52.21

12.5

34:0

All these accounts are summaries of a large number of separate accounts of similar units, and it is not possible, in the time available, to produce specific explanations of the figures. The corresponding figures for the year 1922-23 are now nearly ready, and detailed investigation will be better devoted to them.

The following general considerations should be noted:-
:-

(a) As stated in evidence (Q. 6032) the figures for supervision and
administration include the cost of supervising and administer-
ing not only the labour employed in the Depots, but also the
supply of stores of all kinds to the Army, the detailed control
of provision and distribution, and the numerous questions
arising in connection with these subjects.

(b) The proportion (13 per cent.) is not high in this case.
(c) As stated in evidence (Q. 5935) an enquiry is already in progress
relating to the expenditure on Mechanical Transport; but
definite results have not yet been reached.

&

(d)

War Office.

C. HARRIS.

APPENDIX No. 42.

(PAPER handed in by Mr. A. E. Watson, C.B.E.)

EXTENSION OF CONTRACT WITHOUT TREASURY SANCTION. iske Q. 682.)

Treasury Chambers.
24th May, 1923.

SIR. THE Lords Commissioners of His Majesty's Treasury have had before Them a letter dated 13th December, 1922. from the Comptroller and Auditor General transmitting a copy of Query No. 2, 1921-22, addressed to you and your reply thereto, together with your Report of 17th February la-t (23 23) regarding the contract referred to in the query.

The Comptroler and Auditor General states that he cannot regard it as satisfactory that a contract for £93) should have been extended to £13,000 without the previous sanction of Their Lordships, and he has drawn attention to the matter in his report.

My Lords observe that you placed an order for additional work costing £12,091 on an original contract for work of £930 only with the original firm without fresh competitive tenders and without obtaining Their sanction to the extension of the contract. They have taken note of the circumstances considered to have justined this course, which They admit were exceptional, and They are glad to learn that you now agree that Treasury authority should have been obtained.

My Lords understand that with the restoration of normal conditions a lump sum tender is now required in every case, and this question will therefore not arise in future.

My Lords have taken this opportunity of considering whether Treasury authority should be obtained by your Department:—

(a) for the allocation of any contract whatever without tender; and (b) for important variations within the total of an original contract. As regards (a) the question was considered in 1921 and Their Lordships agreed that Works services might be entrusted to maintenance contractors without competitive tender within certain limits. Your Department was allowed to give work to maintenance contractors up to £1,000, without going to competitive tender if in its considered opinion it was impracticable, owing either to the urgency of the service or the nature of the work, to invite competitive tenders. A similar discretion up to £3,000 was allowed provided that you personally approved. Above that limit Treasury authority was to be sought.

On consideration, My Lords are of opinion that no useful purpose is served by a distinction between the approval of your Department and your personal approval and, subject to the extension of the £1,000 limit to £3.000, They agree that the arrangement made in 1921 should stand. With regard to (b), My Lords are of opinion that it would be impracticable to make an absolute rule that competitive tender should be required in all cases where work is in progress; and that it is necessary, therefore, to allow you a certain discretion in placing with the original contractors contracts without competitive tender for variations found to be necessary in the progress of the work upon the original contract. They consider that the limit suggested in respect of work to be given without competitive tenders to maintenance contractors would also be suitable in these cases. They accordingly authorise you, where in your opinion it is impracticable in such circumstances to invite competitive tenders, to place contracts for any specific variation without competitive tender with the original contractors within a limit of £3,000 without Treasury authority; such authority to be sought, however, for any specific variation in excess of that amount.

I am, Sir,

Your obedient Servant,

The First Commissioner of Works.

R. S. MEIKLEJOHN.

INDEX.

A.

A.G.S. Manufacturing Company.-Loan to, on second debentures and loss,
Dannreuther 3888-97; Ramsay 3897.

Abbasia, R.A.F. Engine Repair Depôt.-Store accounts App. (pp. 618,
621).

Aboukir, R.A.F. Stores Depôt.-Store accounts App. (pp. 618, 621).
Accounts. Earlier date of issue hoped for, Report 87--Treasury
scheme, Harris 5347.

Acton Pensions Office.-Card index and file system, Coles 2121--Number
of cases dealt with at, Coles 2122-Salaries, wages and allowances,
Coles 2119-20.

Aden.-Financial arrangements under consideration, Harris 5824-
India responsible for cost of, and contribution paid by War Office,
Harris 5824, 5826-Married quarters provided for troops at, mis-
understanding in connection with, and refusal of India Office to pay
for, Harris 5824-5.
Admiralty.-Accounts, Committee of Inquiry, Report 83; Ramsay
5644-5; Watson 5646-7--Drifters, sale to fishermen, Lamb 2931-2
-Financial control, Millar 4690-1; Ramsay 4692– -Trawlers,
running of, to relieve ex-Service fishermen, loss on, Floud 2314-5--
Treasury Minute App. (541), reply to App. (p. 596).

Admiralty Chart Factory.-no Connection with Ordnance Survey, Hurst

2482-4; Codling 2485Establishment of, and object, Codling
2475-81, 2490-3, 2503-5; Wilkins 2482-4, 2494; Ramsay 2486--Pay-
ment to former contractor for machinery plates, etc., Codling.
2470-4-Staff, Codling 2495-502.

Aerodrome Construction.-See under Air Ministry.

Admiralty Marshal.-Payments from Customs and Excise vote to officials
and retired officials on account of special services rendered to,
1914-19, Cunningham 131.

Afghan Mission (Ceremonial).-Government Hospitality Fund expendi-
ture, Watson App (p. 602).

Agricultural Development Grant.-Niemeyer 3029-30, 3105; Ramsay 3105.
Agriculture, Board of, Scotland.-See under Scotland.
Agriculture and Fisheries, Ministry of.-Report 15-17.

Agricultural research: Agreement with industry re, Fass 2404; Floud
2405---Intensive milk production experiments, Floud 2352-3, 2362.
Agricultural training of ex-service officers and men, under-expenditure,
Floud 2455-6 Appropriation Account, 1920-1, Fass App. (p. 530)
-Arable dairy farming experiments, Floud 2434-86-Bee import
scheme, Floud 2463-4--Cattle pleuro-pneumonia account, deficiency
in respect of carcases purchased by meat salesman, Floud 2467-
Fishery officer, Grimsby, fraud by, Floud 2351--Flax transactions,
Report 16, 46; Ramsay 857-8, 862; Clark 872, 901-5, 913–5;
Floud 2293-313- -German trawlers, receipts from sale of, account-
ing method, Floud 2461;; Ramsay 2462-Herring transactions,
Floud 2457-60; Fass 2459.

Lactose factory: Difference between grant and expenditure, explana-
tion, Floud 2402- -Machinery breakdowns, Floud 2389-95-Work
at, and object of, Floud 2361, 2399-401, 2403, 2413.

Agriculture

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