COMPENSATION-Continued.
Double-Continued.
Leaves of absence-Continued.
Concurrent regular compensation and leave payments in same position- Continued.
Application for leave not made fol- lowed by determination employee's services were indispensable-under act, June 3, 1941, and President's regulations issued pursuant thereto, a War Dept. field service employee may not be compensated after ex- piration of the calendar year for annual leave not applied for and denied during the calendar year in which the leave accrued, notwith- standing a determination is made at the time of proposed payment that his services could not have been spared during the preceding year... Certificate that leave would otherwise
be forfeited-vouchers proposing payment pursuant to act, June 3, 1941, for annual leave covering vacation applied for and denied to those War Dept. field service em- ployees who, under sec. 1 of Exec. Order 8817, are entitled to payment for only so much of their current accrued leave covering a relin- quished vacation as would be forfeited because of excess accumu- lation, should contain a certification that leave for which payment is proposed would be forfeited at end of calendar year during which the leave accrued. Concurrent annual and sick leave pay. ments-War Dept. field service em- ployee who foregoes his vacation may be paid pursuant to act, June 3, 1941, and President's regulations issued pursuant thereto, for annual leave covering the vacation so relin- quished and, also, for absence on account of sickness, injury, or other- wise, only if the two payments are not to cover the same period of time.... Current leave after accruing maximum leave for 4 consecutive years-if a War Dept. "nonindustrial" civilian employee stationed outside conti- nental U. S. had, on Jan. 1, 1941, accumulated 104 days' annual leave, exclusive of Sundays and holidays, for four consecutive years of service, he must be considered as having already forfeited 26 days' leave as of that date, none of which may be compensated for under the terms of sec. 1 of Exec. Order 8817 issued pur- suant to act of June 3, 1941, author- izing payments for denied vacations
as therein specified... 470350m-4277
Page | COMPENSATION-Continued. Double-Continued.
Leaves of absence-Continued. Concurrent regular compensation and leave payments in same position- Continued.
"Current leave" defined-for purposes
of payment under sec. 1 of E. O. 8817, issued pursuant to act, June 3, 1941, for the current-as distin- guished from accumulated-leave that an employee would forfeit if he is required to forego his vacation, the 26 or 30 days, as the case may be, of annual leave which War Dept. employees stationed outside conti- nental U. S. accrue each year for 4 consecutive years, including the year current when the leave is taken, is to be classed as current leave only during the year in which it accrues. Current leave during fourth leave- accrual year-if a War Dept. "nonin- dustrial" civilian employee sta- tioned outside continental U. S., who may accumulate 104 days' an- nual leave, exclusive of Sundays and holidays, through 4 consecutive years, including the year current when the leave is taken, applies for and is denied during his fourth consecutive year the amount of annual leave, not to exceed 26 days exclusive of Sundays and holidays, he would forfeit at the end of that year, he may be paid for such leave, subject to the conditions of sec. 1 of Exec. Order 8817, issued pursuant to act of June 3, 1941, au- thorizing payments for denied vaca- tions as therein specified.... General effect of denied leave payments on leave payments on separation from service-whether a War Dept. field service "industrial" employee is to be paid for annual leave to his credit upon separation from service is not dependent upon whether he has been previously paid pursuant to act, June 3, 1941, and President's regulations issued pursuant thereto, for current accrued leave in lieu of a vacation, but is dependent upon the usual rules with respect to granting accumulated and current accrued leave upon separation from the service....
General effect of employee's being on military duty-where War Dept. fleld service employee of class en- titled to payment under act, June 3, 1941, for current accrued leave in lieu of vacation is on leave without pay as Reserve officer on active duty, his right to payment for accumulated and current accrued leave is con- trolled by act, Aug. 1, 1941, with respect to leave rights of Govt. em-
COMPENSATION-Continued. Double-Continued.
Leaves of absence-Continued.
Concurrent regular compensation and leave payments in same posi- tion-Continued.
ployees, generally, who are on active military or naval duty. Granting of annual leave after pay- ment for denied leave-War Dept. field service employee who has been paid pursuant to act, June 3, 1941, and President's regulations issued pursu- ant thereto, for current accrued an- nual leave in lieu of a vacation may subsequently for urgent, unforeseen reasons be given leave chargeable against any annual leave he might then have to his credit..... "Industrial" employees defined-War Dept. field service employees en- gaged in construction, manufac- turing, etc., pursuits whose services are of type in demand by private in- dustry, and are thus entitled to payment for current accrued annual leave in lieu of relinquished vaca- tions under sec. 2, E. O. 8817, issued pursuant to act, June 3, 1941, regard- less of leave accrued in prior years, are administratively designated as "Industrial" employees whose posi- tions are not classified under Classi- fication Act of 1923. Limitation of leave payments to cur-
rent year leave accruals: Under act, June 3, 1941, and Presi-
dent's regulations issued pursuant thereto, War Dept. field service employees may not be advanced annual leave in order to be paid therefor in lieu of vacations.------ War Dept. field service employees
are entitled under act, June 3, 1941, and E. O. No. 8817 promulgated pursuant thereto, to be paid only for current annual leave accrued during a particular calendar year at the time application for vacation is made and denied, whether they are of the class covered by sec. 1 of said E. O. entitled to payment for only so much of their current accrued leave as would be for feited because of excess accumula- tion, or whether of the class covered by sec. 2 of said E. O. en- titled to payment for current ac- crued leave regardless of leave ac- cumulated in a prior year... Payments for leave extending into sub- sequent year-War Dept. field serv- ice employee whose application for current accrued annual leave was made at such time in December that, had the leave been granted instead of denied, the leave status of the em-
Page COMPENSATION—Continued.
Leaves of absence-Continued. Concurrent regular compensation and leave payments in same posi- tion-Continued.
ployee would have extended into the following calendar year, may not be paid under act, June 3, 1941, and President's regulations issued pur- suant thereto, for any part of the relinquished vacation period extend- ing beyond the end of the calendar year in which the leave accrued..... Saturdays-War Dept. field service
employee who is entitled to payment under act, June 3, 1941, and Presi dent's regulations issued thereunder, for period of annual leave covering relinquished vacation is not entitled to payment for Sundays and other nonwork days occurring at the begin- ning or end of such period, but he may be paid a full day's salary for every Saturday, for which four hours or one-half day of leave is charged, occurring within or on first or last day of period, as well as for Sundays occurring within such period....... 100 Sundays and nonwork days:
War Dept. field service employee who is entitled to payment under act, June 3, 1941, and President's regulations issued pursuant there- to, for annual leave covering a va- cation which he has requested per. mission to take but which was denied because his services could not be spared should be paid as if he were actually on vacation for the period so denied him, and, therefore, credit for Sundays and other nonwork days occurring within such period should be allowed...
War Dept. field service employee who is entitled to payment under act, June 3, 1941, and President's regulations issued thereunder, for period of annual leave covering relinquished vacation is not en- titled to payment for Sundays and other nonwork days occurring st the beginning or end of such period, but he may be paid a full day's salary for every Saturday. for which four hours or one-half day of leave is charged, occurring within or on first or last day of period, as well as for Sundays oc- curring within such period........ 1033
Time of leave payments:
Under act, June 3, 1941, and Presi-
dent's regulations issued pursuant thereto, War Dept. field service employees may not be paid for entire year's accrual of annual
COMPENSATION-Continued.
Double-Continued.
Leaves of absence-Continued.
Concurrent regular compensation and leave payments in same position- Continued. Time of leave payments-Continued. leave for which payment is claimed, in lieu of relinquished vacations, until end of calendar year.
War Dept. field service employee who foregoes his vacation because his services cannot be spared and meets requirements of act, June 3, 1941, and President's regulations issued pursuant thereto, by actu- ally requesting leave in advance and having such application denied acquires a vested right to payment for leave so denied, and the certi- fication required by the regula- tions and the actual disbursement on the pay roll may follow at any proper date, whether in the same or a subsequent calendar year or years
Postal Service employees: Act Mar. 1, 1929, limitation applica- bility-the compensation limitation in Postal Service dual employment and compensation statute of Mar. 1, 1929, is not applicable to payment of fees for special delivery service which theretofore had been expressly author- ized by law...
Serving also as special delivery mes- sengers-mail messengers and job cleaners at first- and second-class post offices, regularly employed and whose salary is fixed on annual basis, may be paid fees authorized for service as special delivery messengers in addi- tion to regular salary without contra- vening any of the dual compensation statutes, provided such service is not performed during regular tour of duty.....
Substitutes in general-in view of the act of Mar. 1, 1929, limiting to $2,000 the total amount that postal employ. ees serving in a dual capacity may re- ceive in any one fiscal year, the total salary of a substitute postal clerk who is assigned, also, to the duties of a sub- stitute laborer in a first- or second-class post office during different periods of time may not exceed $2,000 per annum, and the same limitation is applicable to the dual employment of substitute clerks as substitute carriers and vice versa. Decision to be effective in audit of accounts beginning with fiscal year 1942.
Annuitants. See Compensation, double,
Page COMPENSATION-Continued.
Retired personnel-Continued. Concurrent retired and civilian service
Concurrent payment of retired pay
and civilian compensation to retired Army warrant officer who had been retired from Army on account of age is not in contravention of the dual compensation act of 1916, even though combined amount of his retired pay and civilian compensa. tion exceeds limitation of act; nor is such payment in contravention of section 212 of the Economy Act, since he was not retired on account of commissioned service.. Election of amount for retention- under sec. 212, act of June 30, 1932, limiting to $3,000 per annum com- bined rate of retired pay and civilian compensation of retired commis- sioned officers who are also civilian Govt. employees, there is no right of election to receive either civilian compensation or retired pay unless retired pay equals or exceeds $3,000 per annum; otherwise, deductions to bring combined rate within limita- tions must be made from retired pay..
Enlisted personnel:
Retired Army enlisted man whose retired pay is so reduced as to ex- clude benefit he acquired under act of June 6, 1924, to be retired as a warrant officer on account of having served as commissioned officer during World War, may be employed as military instructor in District of Columbia schools even though salary rate of civilian posi- tion and reduced retired pay ex- ceeds $3,000 per annum limitation of sec. 212, act of June 30, 1932..... Retired Army enlisted men are not subject to dual compensation limi- tations of acts of July 31, 1894, May 10, 1916, and June 30, 1932, except that under latter act Army enlisted man retired on account of service as commissioned officer during World War who accepts civilian position must have retired pay reduced to rate not in excess of rate he would have received if he had retired on enlisted service, only, if combined rate of civilian salary and retired pay computed on account of commissioned serv- ice would exceed $3,000 per annum. While retired Army officer who re- ceives retired pay of less than $2,500 per annum is not prohibited by act, July 31, 1894, as amended, from receiving less than $2,500 per annum
COMPENSATION-Continued. Double-Continued.
Retired personnel-Continued.
Concurrent retired and civilian service
in a Govt. civilian position, under sec. 212, act, June 30, 1932, combined rate of civilian compensation and retired pay may not exceed $3,000 per annum, and, in event combined rate exceeds such limitation, it is required that civilian compensation be paid in full and that deductions necessary to bring combined rate within the limitation be made from retired pay. 1129 Forty-hour week:
Administrative responsibility for fixing
regular tour of duty-under act, Mar. 28, 1934, act, July 2, 1940, and other similar statutes authorizing overtime compen- sation for certain employees at overtime rates for work in excess of 40 hours per week, it is necessary that a regular week- ly tour of duty of 40 hours be adminis- tratively fixed for such employees during which their regular rates of compensa- tion are payable in order that compen- sation for overtime work may be prop- erly computed, and it is within admin- istrative discretion to select the days of the week on which the 40 hours' work is to be performed.. Nonwork day outside regular tour of duty-while War Dept. per annum employees subject to 40-hour week stat- utes of Oct. 21, 1940, or June 3, 1941, are entitled to regular compensation for days outside regular tour of duty with- out working (unless withheld as dis- ciplinary measure for failure to work when ordered), annual or sick leave, which is synonymous with duty status, may not be granted or charged for days outside such tour of duty for which overtime compensation would be pay- able
Page COMPENSATION-Continued. Overtime Continued. Forty-hour week-Continued. compensation for certain employees at overtime rates for work in excess of 40 hours per week, it is necessary that a regular weekly tour of duty of 40 hours be administratively fixed for such em- ployees during which their regular rates of compensation are payable in order that compensation for overtime work may be properly computed, and it is within administrative discretion to select the days of the week on which the 40 hours' work is to be performed.. Change of work days or hours-where regular 8-hour tour of duty of 40-hour- week employees was so changed on a holiday-not arbitrarily but in an emergency-from 8 a. m.4 p. m. to 12 midnight-8 a. m., the latter 8 hours constituted part of the regular 40-hour weekly tour of duty and the employees are not entitled to pay at overtime rates for the 8 hours actually worked, or to gratuity pay for the holiday, in addition to their regular wages.................. Inclusion of absence in pay status as part of week-under statutes authorizing overtime compensation for work in excess of regular tour of duty, either on weekly or daily basis, time off from duty in pay status authorized by law, such as for annual leave, holidays, and compensatory time off, must be re- garded as part of regular tour of duty, and overtime compensation is payable for work actually performed in excess of such regular tour of duty, including time off therein for which regular com- pensation is paid. See numerous decisions cited..... Inclusion of official travel time as part of week-truck drivers-official travel time of heavy duty truck drivers may be included as hours of employment in determining the hours for which such personnel are entitled, under the ap- plicable 40-hour-week statute, to over- time compensation....
Per annum employees. See Compensa tion, overtime, per annum employees. Rate fixing-the 40-hour-week statute of Mar. 28, 1934, fixes only a minimum overtime rate of compensation at time and one-half and does not preclude the fixing of a higher rate for overtime on Sundays or holidays, so that Panama Canal regulations may provide for overtime compensation for Sundays and holidays at a rate of 24 times regular rate...--
Sunday and holiday work:
If 40-hour-week employee does not work or is not otherwise in a pay status during leave or on a holiday for all of the 40 hours of his regular tour of duty, compensation for any
COMPENSATION-Continued. Overtime-Continued.
Forty-hour week-Continued. Sunday and holiday work-Continued. work performed, on a holiday or any other day, outside of his regular tour of duty to make up for the time lost is not payable at the overtime rate but only at the regular rate...... The 40-hour-week statute of Mar. 28, 1934, fixes only a minimum overtime rate of compensation at time and one- half and does not preclude the fixing of a higher rate for overtime on Sun-. days or holidays, so that Panama Canal regulations may provide for overtime compensation for Sundays and holidays at a rate of 24 times regular rate.. Where regular 8-hour tour of duty of 40-hour-week employees was SO changed on a holiday-not arbi- trarily but in an emergency-from 8 a. m.-4 p.m. to 12 midnight-8 a. m., the latter 8 hours constituted part of the regular 40-hour weekly tour of duty and the employees are not en- titled to pay at overtime rates for the 8 hours actually worked, or to gra- tuity pay for the holiday, in addition to their regular wages...
Truck drivers removal from purview of Classification Act-where proper ad- ministrative action has been taken to eliminate the position of truck driver, heavy duty, in the field service of the Ordnance branch of the War Dept. from the purview of the Classification Act, and, also, to include such posi- tions under the 40-hour week act of Oct. 21, 1940, and to fix a regular tour of duty of 40 hours per week, payment of overtime compensation under the terms of the latter statute is authorized for time worked, including travel time, in excess of the regular 40-hour tour of duty..... Weekly . daily computation basis-in computing overtime compensation of 40-hour week War Dept. field service employees under act, Oct. 21, 1940, an employee should be paid his regular rate of compensation for the five days comprising his regular work week if in a pay status for an aggregate of 40 hours during such regular work week, and any time actually worked during the week in addition to the 40 hours thus computed is compensable at the over- time rate regardless of the day of the week on which the overtime work is performed... Work on day outside regular tour of duty:
If 40-hour-week employee does not work or is not otherwise in a pay status during leave or on a holiday for all of the 40 hours of his regular
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