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If you will merely mail the coupon to us, an Oliver will be shipped immediately to you for FREE TRIAL.

You need not send a cent.

Keep the Oliver for five days. Use. it as if it were your own. Note how easy it is to type.

Note that it is a brand new Oliver, never used. It is not second-hand, not rebuilt. It is our latest and best model, the Oliver No. 9. If any typewriter is worth $100, it is this splendid model.

Save $51 Now

And you get it for half the former price. And on easy terms, if you wish.

This is the identical model used by the foremost concerns, such as The U. S. Steel Corporation, The Pennsylvania Railroad, The Diamond Match Company, The National City Bank of New York, Montgomery Ward & Co., Boston Elevated Railways, Columbia Graphophone Company, Hart Schaffner & Marx, and a score of others of equal rank.

We no longer have an expensive sales force traveling all over the country. Think what that saves in these times! You do not pay for highpriced executives, nor salaried salesmen, nor costly branches in many cities.

You now save the $51 it used to cost to sell you an Oliver. $49 is a from-the-factory-to-you price.

The $100 Model

The machine has not been changed in the slightest. You get the exact $100 Oliver for $49 solely because of our new plan of selling direct.

A free trial Oliver does not obligate you to buy. If you do not want to keep it, send it back. We even refund the transportation charges.

At all times during the trial, you are the sole judge. No one need influence

you.

Mail the coupon now. It is your great opportunity to own a typewriter. Remember the saving will not be as great after January 1st.

Easy

to

Learn

Anyone can learn to operate the Oliver. It is simple. One picks it up easily.

One may learn the "natural" method or the "touch system."

We have published an instruction book for those who wish to learn the touch system, as taught in the better business colleges.

This we furnish free to Oliver buyers who ask for it when ordering.

It is called "The Van Sant System of Touch Typewriting." It is prepared by Prof. A. C. Van Sant, known for years as the father of improved touch typewriting.

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Easy

to Own

At $49 everyone can afford an Oliver.

To big concerns using many machines the saving is enormous, and to the individual, the Oliver is the only hundreddollar typewriter for $49.

Why Pay More?

More cannot buy a finer machine. In addition to the no-money-down, freetrial, half-price advantages, we offer the Oliver at $3 per month.

How extravagant to buy a second-hand, rebuilt typewriter, or even to rent, when you can own a brand new Oliver so easily! And you can use it while you are paying. What offer could be more liberal? We feel that we have gone the limit in selfselling.

.

We hope to continue this offer, for it has brought satisfaction to thousands of purchasers.

Order Early

A cr January 1st the price of the Oliver Typewriter will be $57. We are compelled to make this advance because of the increased cost of production. Our plan and the Oliver remain the same. To lower the quality was unthinkable. The addition in cost insures its superiority.

The $49 price of the Oliver has been widely advertised. We want to be entirely fair-so we notify you in advance that if you have been planning to buy at this price you may not be disappointed.

Mail the coupon for EITHER the free trial Oliver or further information. If you use many typewriters in your business, mention it in sending the coupon. Canadian Price, $62.65 until Jan. 1st, 1919

The Oliver Typewriter Co.

1109 Oliver Typewriter Bldg.
Chicago, Ill. (818)

THE OLIVER TYPEWRITER CO. 1109 Oliver Typewriter Bldg., Chicago Ship me a new Oliver Nine for five days' free inspection. If I keep it, I will pay $49 at the rate of $3 per month. The title to remain in you until fully paid for. My shipping point is.

This does not place me under any obligation to buy. If I choose to return the Oliver. I will ship it back at your expense at the end of five days. Do not send a machine until I order it. Mail me your book-"The High Cost of Typewriters-The Reason and the Remedy," your de luxe catalog and further information

Name

Street Address

City..

State.

December 31, 1918. and postmarked before midnight, This coupon not valid unless mailed

(818)

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"Tidewater Cepposs

A WORD TO THE 'BUYS' IS SUFFICIENT."

HOW TO GET IT.

Owing to the nation-wide insistence upon Cypress, "The Wood Eternal,' for all uses that invite decay, (as well as for artistic uses in interiors), it became necessary to devise safeguards for lumberconsumers who have had no reason to become skilled in identifying different woods or in judging their gradations or adaptabilities.

The one way for you to be sure that the Cypress you get was grown in a region near enough to the coast to possess the MAXIMUM of decayresisting quality is to refuse all but genuine "TIDE-WATER" CYPRESS-and the-only way to know that you're getting Tide-water Cypress is to insist (and keep on insisting) upon SEEING WITH YOUR OWN EYES the REGISTERED TRADE-MARK of the Southern Cypress Mfrs. Assn., stamped ineradicably in one or both ends of EVERY CYPRESS BOARD OR TIMBER, and on EVERY BUNDLE of "small sticks," such as flooring, siding, moulding and shingles. This is the mark to BUY BY-now that every piece of thoroughly reliable

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Only mills which are qualified by the superior physical character of their product AND the ethical character of their business practice can belong to the Southern Cypress Mfrs. Assn.-and only member-mills can ever apply this legally registered trade-mark to ANY Cypress.

Let our "All-Round Helps Department'' help YOU MORE. Our entire resources are at your service with Reliable Counsel.

SOUTHERN CYPRESS MANUFACTURERS' ASSOCIATION 1249 HIBERNIA BANK BLDG., NEW ORLEANS, LA,, or 1249 HEARD NAT. BANK BLDG., JACKSONVILLE, FLA. INSIST ON TRADE-MARKED CYPRESS AT YOUR LOCAL LUMBER DEALER'S. IF HE HASN'T IT, LET US KNOW.

TELL HIM TO REMEMBER

"BUY BY THE CYPRESS ARROW"

Signed Sumber is Safe Lumber.

CONTENTS

Copyright, 1918, by the Modern Publishing Company. POPULAR SCIENCE MONTHLY is issued monthly. Yearly subscription in the United States, $2.00. Canada, $2.50. Foreign, $3.00. Single copy, 20 cents.

POPULAR SCIENCE MONTHLY may be had at all newsstands in the United States and Canada; also from the International News Company, London, and at Brentano's, Paris.

Advertising rates on application. Forms close the twentieth of the second month preceding date of publication. Entered as second class matter Dec. 28, 1915, at the Post Office at New York under the act of March 3, 1879. Entered as second class matter at Post Office Department, Canada.

The contents of this magazine are copyrighted and must not be reprinted without permission. H. J. Fisher, President; R. C. Wilson, Vice-President; O. B. Capen, Secretary and Treasurer. Modern Publishing Company 225 West Thirty-ninth St.

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New York City

AERONAUTICS

Page

26

29

58

The Flying Circus "

A Racing Yacht of the Air. Flights of the Imagination

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CERTIFICATED
ELECTRICIAN

YOU MEN- The country needs
LISTEN! more trained, graduate
electricians. Thousands
have gone into the Government
service and there is such an unus-
ual demand for competent elec-
trical men that I am making a wonderful
offer at this time. Here Is Your
Opportunity! I want to send you my
splendid offer now.

Don't hesitate because of age or
experience. Young men, boys and
old men must now fill the gaps and keep
business going. Do Your Part. Prepare
yourself for a real position, by my Home
Study Course in Practical Electricity. I am
Chief Engineer of the Chicago Engineering
Works. I have trained thousands of men and can help
you better than anybody else. We also have large,
splendidly equipped shops where you can come at any
time for special instruction without charge. No other
correspondence school can give you this.

SPECIAL OFFER: Owing to the big demand for trained Electricians in the Government service I am making a wonderful offer for those who enroll during October.

$46 to $10000 a Week

All

Go after some real money. Qualify for one of
the thousands of splendid positions open.
you need to start is a few months' snappy, practical
instruction from a competent engineer. Come to me-
NOW. I'll give you my personal care to ensure rapid
and efficient progress. My course is intensely practical.
It is highly condensed, simplified, up-to-date and complete.
This is the only Correspondence School in America that
has fully equipped electrical shops where students may
come for special instructions. I am so sure you will make
a splendid success in this study, that I will Guarantee
Under Bond to return to you every cent paid for
tuition, if you are not entirely satisfied when you receive your
Electrician's Certificate granted you as a graduate of my school.

FREE-Lessons and Outfit-FREE

Do it now.

For a

Send me the Free Outfit Coupon at once.
limited period I am making a slashing cut in the cost of tuition, and giving
each new student a grand outfit of Electrical Tools, Material and Instruments
-in addition-Absolutely Free. I will also send you-free and fully prepaid-Proof
Lessons to show you how easily you can be trained at home to enter this great profession,
by means of my new, revised and original system of mail instruction.

ACT PROMPTLY Get the full benefit of this great offer.

Send the Coupon or a postal for free information without delay. Do it now-before my free offers and guarantee are withdrawn. CHIEF ENGINEER

L. L. COOKE Chicago Engineering Works CHICAGO,

Use this "Free Outfit" Coupon

OHIEF ENG. L. L. COOKE, Dept. 30Y, 441 Cass St., CHICAGO, ILL.

Popular Science Monthly

CONTENTS-Continued

Knife Erasers from Old Safety-Razor Blades.. 92

Use Wagon-Poles for Removing Fodder..

A Tool-Rack Made of Clothes-Pins..

A Hose-Rack Made of Pipe..

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92

92

95

Automobile Rod Held with Wedge and Cotter..
Old Film to Make Dotted Line.....

95

97

97

98

A Socket for Small Battery Lamps..

101

101

A Nut-Cracker that Doesn't Crush Kernels.

102

A Double Clothes-Line.

102

Tool for Cutting Glass Tubing..

102

To Narrow Gage of Locomotive Wheels

Simple Designs for Sheet Metal Working-XIX.

A Bicycle-Lamp Made of a Paper Bag..

Removing Burr Formed by Sawing Off Bolt Ends 102
Encasing a Battery Cell to Keep Out Dampness 103
Draughtsman Can Make Own Dotting Pen.... 103
Electrical Devices and How They Work-XII.. 104
It Takes Time to Make This Color Change.
Ink for Writing on Glass..

A Fire-Alarm for an Oil Heater.
A Tool of Many Angles...

A Holder and Container for a Dictionary..

108

109

109

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110

110

110

112

113

113

114

114

A Rapid Method of Pasting Clippings....
A Disappearing and Adjustable Bench-Stop...
To Rebuild a Hard-Coal Fire....
Finger Bands for Turning Over Leaves.
Boring Tool for Holding Shank Cutters.
For Thorough Ventilation of the Cellar.
Twisted Picture-Cord for Fan Motor Brush...
Woolen Hose Converted into Army Mittens..... 115
Converting Lawn-Mower into a Post-Hole Auger 115
To Make a Wheeled Serving-Tray..
Light Gas Stove with Electric Spark.
Rollers Help to Carry Tool-Boxes...
A Drop of Oil Makes Toy Boat Run..
Home-Made Rheostat for Service Lines.
If You Knit for Soldiers...
A Built-In Upright Drawer..
An Audio Frequency Oscillator..
To Make a Toy Submarine Boat.
To Handle Newly Painted Signs.
How to Split Paper...

An Inexpensive Sanding-Machine..
Laying Out Letters in Given Space..
How to Handle Manure on the Farm.
Use Vise for Stretching Soft Hat..

Tool for Winding Solenoids Made of a Spool..
Ink that Will Flow Evenly on Celluloid.
Attaching Pressure Gage to Air Hose.
A Super-Sensitive Microphone..
A Turning Tower for the Children.
A Square Bucket for Handling Sand..

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SIR: Send at once-fully prepaid and entirely free-complete particulars of your great offer for this month.

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Waldemar Kaempffert, Editor

December, 1918; Vol. 93, No. 6
Twenty Cents; Two Dollars a Year

Published in New York City at

225 West Thirty-ninth Street

S

He Must Face Death Unflinchingly

Why the despatch rider must have
one hundred per cent courage

TRAIGHT away for half a mile stretched

the road where machine-gun bullets buzzed like bees around a hive, mingling with the whine. of the sniper's message, bursts of shrapnel, and an occasional high-explosive shell. Half a mile of rutted and shell-scarred road a terrible handicap for anything on wheels in peace time, and now an almost certain path to death.

But not one of the six motorcycle despatch riders hesitated. The message must go, and they had volunteered for the job.

"No. 1," called the officer. No. 1 bent low over his handle-bars and was off. For a furlong he went steadily. Then the watchers saw him crumple up and go into a ditch.

The dust of the shell had not subsided before No. 2 was off. They got him in a scant hundred yards.

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was off to a racing start before a word could be spoken.

"He's making close to sixty," muttered a mechanic, absorbed in the most thrilling race he would ever see. The watchers saw the rider pass the quarter mark safely; groaned as the machine hit a shell-hole and sailed through the air in a leap it seemed no fabric could air in a leap it seemed no fabric could survive; cheered frantically as the rider hit the road again safely and sped on; and then drew long, sobbing breaths of relief and reaction as the man disappeared behind the friendly shelter of the wooded hills at the end of the stretch.

What that rider did "Somewhere in France," as told by one who saw it, is what every member of his corps stands ready to do; and with its remembrance tests such as that shown in the photograph below seem easy. The spring-board represents the take-off at the edge of a shell-hole or gully. The machine is tuned to a fifty-mile-anhour clip, and when it

leaves the board it sails

rapidly through the air.

[graphic]

Training for the Motorcycle Corps

He is taking a leap of thirty-six feet through the air on a motor-
cycle, as preliminary training for the shell-hole handicap in France

This is one of the tests for despatch riders. The camera caught J. W. Terhune, of Hackensack, N. J., in midair as he was trying out the spring-board. He made a record record jump

of thirty-six feet, and came down right side up. If he hadn't, the soft sand at the seashore where the test was made would have treated him more kindly than would the hard packed dirt of a French road.

Recently Terhune's record was broken by Private H. G. Gates, of the United States Army Detachment Training School at Richmond, Va.

Private Gates' jump measured fifty-nine feet three inches.

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